CALIFORNIA: NO MORE STATE TAX ON FORGIVEN DEBT
We were just talking about the new HAFA Program (Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives Program) that attempts to bring some structure to the short sale process in order to accelerate it and make it more “equitable”. Adding to the benefits comes Senate Bill 401 signed into law on April 12, 2010.
The following is the announcement by the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (Reprinted from its Realegal Newsletter).
Distressed homeowners no longer have to pay California state income tax on debt forgiven in a short sale, foreclosure, or loan modification. Enacted into law yesterday, Senate Bill 401 generally aligns California’s tax treatment of mortgage debt relief income with federal law. For debt forgiven on a loan secured by a “qualified principal residence,” borrowers will now be exempt from both federal and state income tax consequences. The existing federal exemption is for indebtedness up to $2 million, whereas the new California exemption is for indebtedness up to $800,000 and forgiven debt up to $500,000.
“Qualified principal residence” indebtedness is defined as debt incurred in acquiring, constructing, or substantially improving a principal residence. It includes both first and second trust deeds. It also includes a refinance loan to the extent the funds were used to payoff a previous loan that would have qualified.
The tax breaks apply to debts discharged from 2009 through 2012. Californians who have already filed their 2009 tax returns may claim the exemption by filing a Form 540X amendment.
Taxpayers who do not qualify for the above exemptions (e.g., second home or rental property) may nevertheless be exempt under other provisions. Most notably, taxpayers who are bankrupt are exempt from debt relief income tax. Also, taxpayers who are insolvent are exempt from debt relief income tax to the extent their current liabilities exceed current assets.
We have done several short sales at Love of the Desert. Contact us today for more information.
